Alcalá del Júcara charming town in Albacete, is a must-see destination for those who enjoy rural tourism, as well as for those interested in its rich heritage. This municipality was declared Historical-Artistic Ensemble in 1982 and, in 1986, it received third prize for best artistic lighting, only behind the Eiffel Tower and the Istanbul Grand Mosque. In 1998, the City Council was awarded the “Tourism Award” for its contribution to promotion of tourism in the region.
Located on the banks of the Júcar River, in its final stretch in Castile-La Mancha Before entering Valencia, the river has created a gorge that forms a sinuous landscape, one of the main attractions of Alcalá del Júcar. This natural environment influences the layout of the homes, which are grouped on the slopes of the meander. Its narrow streets climb towards the castle and are dotted with small houses, steep stairs, orchards and, of course, the cave features. All of this makes up an exceptional architectural and natural complex that attracts numerous visitors.
Alcalá del Júcar, a medieval town with a lot of charm
Alcalá del Júcar has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times. Archaeological remains have been found that indicate the presence of Iberian and Roman communities in the region.
The arrival of the Muslims in the 8th century marked a significant change in the history of Alcalá del Júcar. During Arab domination, the town became an important strategic center thanks to its location next to the Júcar River and its proximity to trade routes. Fortifications were built, and the architecture of the period is still visible today.
The city was reconquered by Christian troops in 1213 under the reign of Alfonso VIIIalthough the Muslim population remained in the region for a time, enriching the cultural identity of the place.
During the 14th and 15th centuriesAlcalá del Júcar grew and developed, building new buildings, such as the church of San Andrés, which was built on the old mosque. War and plague affected the population, but the arrival of the 16th century brought with it the naming of the town as a town and the granting of privileges that boosted its economic development.
What to see
Alcalá del Júcar is not only rich in history, but also offers visitors a variety of attractions that combine nature, culture and gastronomy. Here are some essential places that you cannot miss:
He castlewhich stands on a rock, is one of the main attractions of the municipality. Of Arab origin, the castle offers spectacular views of the town and the Júcar River. Although much of the original structure has been lost, visitors can explore the remains of the wall and enjoy the panoramic views that the place offers, making it an excellent starting point to learn about the history of Alcalá del Júcar.
The St. Andrew’s Church It is an architectural jewel that reflects the history of Alcalá del Júcar. Built on the remains of an old mosque, this Gothic-Mudejar style temple stands out for its beautiful altarpiece and its impressive façade. The interior houses works of art that are testimony to the town’s rich cultural heritage.
He Alcalá bridge that crosses the Júcar river is another symbol of the town. It offers lovely views of the surrounding landscape and is ideal for walking and taking photographs. From the bridge, visitors can appreciate the beauty of the river and the houses perched on the slopes, creating a picturesque view.
On the other hand, the Júca river gorger is a stunning natural landscape ideal for lovers of nature and outdoor activities. This deep canyon offers opportunities for hiking and climbing, and lookouts along the route provide stunning panoramic views. It is also possible to do water activities in the river.
The gastronomy of Alcalá del Júcar It is a prominent aspect of their culture. Visitors can enjoy typical dishes from the region, such as Manchego gazpacho, ratatouille, migas and roast lamb. Additionally, the region is known for its wines, which are an integral part of its economy and tradition.
Caves of Masagó and the Duende
The Masagó Caves, located in the mountain of Arab origin in Alcalá del Júcarallow you to explore the traditional cave houses. A tunnel crosses the Peña, offering impressive views of the Júcar river gorge. The highlight is its halls with hand-carved semicircular arches, being the only cave of this type that is preserved in its original state.
Inside, you can visit a medieval winery, a fossil museumone of numismatics, a typical house and an agricultural museum. In addition, accommodation is offered in a recently renovated cave house, which combines Arabic architecture with modern elements.
